英语中动词搭配的知识点是个难点,容易记混。除了在短文、句子环境中加深记忆,建议同学们在零散时间把这些词翻出来对比着背一背,重复次数多了,自然就记住了。
Break
break away from 脱离……
break down 损坏;(把化合物等)分解,(汽车)抛锚
break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断
break off 打断;折断
break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发
break up 分解;分裂
call
call for 提倡,号召, 需要
call in 召来,召集
call on 拜访,访问
call up 回想起,打电话
call upon 号召
come
come about 发生,产生
come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)
come back 回来,想起来
come down 落,下来
come from 出生(于),来自
come in 进入,进来
come off 从……离开,脱落
come on 来吧,赶快
come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行
come to 共计,达到
come true 变为现实,成为事实
come up 上来,上升,抬头
come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)
get
get along with 与……相处
get away 逃; 离
get back 返回; 回来; 回家
get close (to) 接近
get down 降下
get down to 开始认真(做某事)
get in 进入, 收获,达到
get off 脱下(衣服等);下车
get on 上车;过活
get on with sb. 与……相处
get through 通过,拨通(电话)
get together 聚会,联欢
get up 起床
give
give away 分发
give back 归还;送回
give in 屈服,让步
give out 分发
give up 放弃
go
go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去
go away 走开,离去
go by 走过; 经过; 过去 2007、36
go for 主张
go for a walk 散步
go in for 参加,喜欢
go off 走开
go on 继续
go on doing继续干某事,不停地干某事
go on with 继续
go out 出去,熄灭
go over 仔细检查,复习
go through 浏览;翻阅,通过
have
have a gift for 对……有天赋
have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快
have classes 上课
have fun with 玩得高兴
have got to 不得不;必须
hold
hold on 等一等(别挂电话)
hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸
hold out 伸出;坚持,维持
hold up 阻挡,使停顿
keep
keep back 留下
keep doing sth. 继续做某事
keep off 勿踏;勿踩
keep on 继续(进行)
keep one's word 守信
keep up 保持;维持;继续
look
look after 照顾
look ahead 向前看,展望未来
look down upon 看不起,轻视
look for 寻找
look forward to 盼望
look into 向……里面看去;调查
look out 留神,当心
look through 看穿,浏览
look up 查找
make
make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸
make friends with 与……交朋友
make up 和解,化装
make up of 由……组成,构成
make up one's mind 下决心
take
take away 拿走
take it easy 别着急,别紧张
take off 脱下,起飞
take one's time 从容,慢慢行动
take out 取出
take place 发生
take sb. in the arms 搂抱
take the place of 取代,代替
take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)
turn
turn down 关小,调低
turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)
turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)
turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)
turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)
hand
hand in 上交; 交纳
hand out 分发
hand over 移交,交出
hand down 把…传下来
责编/于晓媚