高考英语阅读理解真题汇编及答案解析(19)

2019-11-22 19:02:42

When asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, cloth and cars.

A true friendship carries-a-long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should protect. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you’ll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don’t want an end to the relationship.

The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, don’t let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when you’re wrong – even if you’ve been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong. Third, see things from your friend’s point of view(观点). And finally, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles(生活方式) change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion:consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture(培养).

53.What would be the best title for the text?

A.Easy Ways to Make Friends

B.Ups and Downs in Friendship

C.How to Mend a Troubled Friendship

D.How to Take the Lead in Making Friends

54.The “wronged person” underlined in the text refers to a person .

A.who has been mistaken for anoter

B.who has been blamed unfairly

C.who has teeated friends badly

D. who has admitted his mistakes

55.According to the text a friendship can last long only if .

A. we have much in common

B. we know our friends mistakes

C. we treat our disagreements wisely

D. wo have know one another for long

56.What should we do if we follow the author’s second suggestion?

A. Stick to our own prints of view.

B. Avoid making mistakes.

C. Make an apology first.

D. Change our lifestyles.

答案

53.C 54.B 55.C 56.C

53.解析:这是一道主旨题。本文主要描述了好朋友容易争议而损坏友情,并介绍了修复友谊的几个方法。所以比较贴近主旨的标题是“如何修复友谊”,选C。

54.解析:这是一道词义解析题。根据前面“Second, apologize when you’re wrong – even if you’ve been wronged.”就是说当你错了甚至被错怪了,都要道歉。题目中的“wronged person”就是指被错怪的一方。

55.解析:这是一道细节推断题。根据最后一句“Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture”要维持友谊,需要珍惜并理智地对待。

56.解析:这是一道推理题。The second suggestion 主要讲朋友出现了争议时如何和好,那就是通过道歉。无论是错的一方或被错怪的一方,主动道歉都有益于修复友谊。选C。

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