2013年高考英语重要词组词汇短语句型精析资料,帮助高中的同学应对复习考试。
4.accident/event/incident
event一般指重大事件。accident多指意外或偶然发生的事故,特别是不幸的、有损害性的事故。incident相对于accident来说,显得不很重要,指“小事件”,它还可以用来表示“事变”,如叛乱、爆炸等。如:
The broadcaster is broadcasting the news on current events.广播员正在播报时事新闻。
He was badly injured in the traffic accident.在那起交通事故中,他严重受伤。
There was an incident on the bus: a man fought with the conductor.那辆公共汽车上发生了一件事,有个人和售票员打了起来。
Have you heard of Xi'an Incident?你听说过“西安事变”吗?
5.admit vt.①接纳,许可……进入(allow sb./sth.to enter)
He was admitted to the school this year.Only two hundred boys and girls are admitted to our school every year.
②承认,后可接名词,doing、从句或复合结构。
I admit my fault. She admitted having read the letter. He admitted that his comprehension was weak.
You must admit the task to be difficult.
6.advice建议;劝告。是不可数名词,“一条建议”应用a piece of advice.常用结构。
give sb.advice(on)/give advice给某人提(关于……的)建议;忠告某人。
ask(sb.)for advice征求(某人的)意见。
①Marx gave us some good advice on how to learn a foreign language.
关于如何学好外语,马克思给我们提了些好建议。
②If you take /follow my advice, you'll pass the exam.如果你听从我的建议,你会考试及格的。
③Let's ask our teacher for some advice.咱们征求一下老师的意见吧。
7.admire(= respect / praise)vt.羡慕,钦佩,夸奖
admire sb.(for sth.)佩服某人某事
Visitors to Beijing greatly admire our Palace Museum. 去北京的游人极其羡慕我们的故宫。
I admire him for his wisdom.我佩服他的智慧。 别忘了夸奖孩子。
对比:envy(= jealous)vt.嫉妨,羡慕
envy sb.(sth.)嫉妒/羡慕某人某事 We all envy you your good future. 我们都很羡慕你的好运。