中考英语词汇专项练习:一词多义(16)

2019-10-08 19:53:04

  kind of
  意为"有几分,有点儿",相当于副词,其后多接形容词,口语中常用.
  The boy is kind of nervous.那个男孩有点紧张.
  He is kind of angry. 他有点生气.
  (1)kind作名词,意为"种类,类型,类别".可构成以下词组:
  a kine of 一种
  what kind of 何种
  this kind of 这种
  that kind of 那种
  many kinds of 许多种类的
  many different kinds of 各种各样的
  all kinds of 各种各样的
  (2)kind可作形容词,意为"和蔼的,亲切的"
  We should be kind to others. 我们应该待人友善.
  My teacher is kind to us. 我的老师对我们很好.
  (3)句型 It's kind of you to do sth. 某人做某事真是太好了.
  It's very knd of you to help me. 你帮助我真是太好了.
  It's very kind of him to stay here.你留下来真是太好了.
  We should be kind ____ the old.
  A for B to C at D in
  south
  (1)作名词,意为"南,南方,南部". 构成词组:
  in the south of在…的南部
  in the south 在南方
  (2)作形容词,意为"南方的"
  South China 华南
  South America 南美洲
  the South Pole 南极
  方位词还有:
  east(东方) west(西方) north(北方) south(南方)
  southeast(东南方) southwest(西南方)
  northeast(东北方) northwest(西北方)
  相对应地,各主位词的形容词是在词尾加-ern.
  north→northern south→southern
  east→eastern west→western
  Guangzhou is in the _______ of China.
  A north B west C east D south
  ugly
  (1)作形容词,意为"丑陋的,难看的".在句中作表语和定语,其反义词是beautiful.
  She has an ugly face. 她有一张丑陋的脸.
  The lion is ugly. 那头狮子很丑
  (2)还表示"险恶的,脾气坏的,难缠的"
  My father has an ugly temper. 我父亲脾气不好.
  He is an ugly person. 他是一个难缠的家伙.
  The man is scary. He has an ______ face.
  A beautiful B cute C ugly D small